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Salvage Markets

Salvage Sale vs Disposal

Recovery first, disposal where necessary — but the comparison has to be made on total cost, not on headline price.

5 min read · Updated 2026-02-14

Every distressed cargo case ends in one of two ways: some part of the value is recovered through a sale, or the cargo is destroyed under a compliant process. Choosing between them is a commercial calculation, but it is constrained by regulation.

What a salvage sale actually involves

A salvage sale transfers the cargo in its present condition and location. The buyer accepts inspection risk, quantity uncertainty and the obligation to remove the goods. Prices reflect that. In return, the seller obtains speed, a clean removal and a definitive end to accruing charges.

What disposal actually involves

Compliant disposal is not free and is not instant. It typically requires an approved facility, documentation of the waste stream, transport under the applicable rules, and in some jurisdictions official supervision or permits. For contaminated food, feed and chemical products the requirements are stricter and the paperwork is part of the cost.

Comparing them properly

  • Net proceeds of sale, after removal, handling and any reconditioning
  • Full cost of disposal, including transport, gate fees and documentation
  • Time to completion for each route, priced at the daily cost of delay
  • Regulatory risk — whether the sale route is certain to be permitted

A sale at a low price frequently beats disposal, because disposal is a cost rather than a reduced revenue. But this is only true where the sale is lawful. Contaminated or damaged food must never be assumed suitable for animal feed: any food or feed use requires appropriate laboratory analysis and regulatory approval in the relevant jurisdiction.

Complex cases requiring direct cargo purchase, international remarketing or physical commercial recovery may be referred for human assessment by Pommer & Partners.

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